Global Buckle Market Size, Share Demand Report By Product Type (Side Release Buckles, Center Push Buckles, Dual Adjustable Buckles, Ladder Lock Buckles, Snap Buckles, Magnetic Buckles, Cam Buckles, Specialty Buckles), By Material (Plastic, Metal, Hybrid, Sustainable Buckles), By Application (Apparel & Accessories, Automotive, Military & Tactical Equipment, Industrial & Safety, Medical & Healthcare, Others), By Distribution Channel (OEMs, Retail, Online), By Region & Segment Forecasts, 2025–2030

Report Code: RI521PUB
Last Updated : September, 2025
Author : Anna Morgan

Table of Contents

  1. Executive Summary
    1. Introduction
  2. Market Introduction
    1. Market Definition
    2. Scope of the Study
    3. Market Structure
  3. Research Methodology
    1. Primary Research
    2. Research Methodology
    3. Assumptions & Exclusions
    4. Secondary Data Sources
  4. Market Factor Analysis
    1. Value Chain Analysis: Buckle Market
    2. Porters Five Forces Analysis
      1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
      2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
      3. Threat of Substitution
      4. Threat of New Entrants
      5. Competitive Rivalry
  5. Market Dynamics
    1. Drivers
    2. Restraints
    3. Opportunities
  6. Recent Trends Analysis
  7. Impact of COVID-19 on Buckle Market
    1. Pre and Post Covid -19 Market Scenario Analysis
    2. Market Recovery Timeline and Challenge
    3. Measures Taken by Top Players
  8. Regulatory Landscape
  9. Buckle Market , By Product Type
    1. Introduction
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Product Type
    2. Side Release Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    3. Center Push Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    4. Dual Adjustable Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    5. Ladder Lock Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    6. Snap Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    7. Magnetic Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    8. Cam Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    9. Specialty / Custom Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
  10. Buckle Market , Material
    1. Introduction
      1. Market Size and Forecast, Material
    2. Plastic Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    3. Metal Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    4. Hybrid Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    5. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
  11. Buckle Market , By Application
    1. Introduction
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Application
    2. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    3. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    4. Military & Tactical Equipment
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    5. Industrial & Safety Equipment
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    6. Medical & Healthcare
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    7. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
  12. Buckle Market , By Distribution Channel
    1. Introduction
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Distribution Channel
    2. OEMs
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    3. Retail (Offline)
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
    4. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
      1. Market Size and Forecast, By Region
  13. Regional Overview
    1. Introduction
      1. Market Size and Forecast
    2. North America
      1. Market Size and Forecast
        1. By Product Type
          1. Side Release Buckles
            1. Center Push Buckles
              1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                  1. Snap Buckles
                    1. Magnetic Buckles
                      1. Cam Buckles
                        1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                        2. Material
                          1. Plastic Buckles
                            1. Metal Buckles
                              1. Hybrid Buckles
                                1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                2. By Application
                                  1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                    1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                      1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                        1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                          1. Medical & Healthcare
                                            1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                            2. By Distribution Channel
                                              1. OEMs
                                                1. Retail (Offline)
                                                  1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                2. U.S.
                                                  1. By Product Type
                                                    1. Side Release Buckles
                                                      1. Center Push Buckles
                                                        1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                          1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                            1. Snap Buckles
                                                              1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                1. Cam Buckles
                                                                  1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                  2. Material
                                                                    1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                      1. Metal Buckles
                                                                        1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                          1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                          2. By Application
                                                                            1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                              1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                  1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                    1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                      1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                      2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                        1. OEMs
                                                                                          1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                            1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                          2. Canada
                                                                                        2. Europe
                                                                                          1. Market Size and Forecast
                                                                                            1. By Product Type
                                                                                              1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                  1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                    1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                      1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                        1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                          1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                            1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                            2. Material
                                                                                                              1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                  1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                    1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                    2. By Application
                                                                                                                      1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                        1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                          1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                            1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                              1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                  1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                    1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                      1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                    2. U.K.
                                                                                                                                      1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                        1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                          1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                            1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                              1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                  1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                    1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                      1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                      2. Material
                                                                                                                                                        1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                          1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                            1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                              1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                              2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                          2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                            1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                              2. Germany
                                                                                                                                                                              3. France
                                                                                                                                                                              4. Spain
                                                                                                                                                                              5. Italy
                                                                                                                                                                              6. Russia
                                                                                                                                                                              7. Nordic
                                                                                                                                                                              8. Benelux
                                                                                                                                                                              9. Rest of Europe
                                                                                                                                                                            2. APAC
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Market Size and Forecast
                                                                                                                                                                                1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Korea
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. Japan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. India
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5. Australia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  6. Singapore
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  7. Taiwan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  8. South East Asia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  9. Rest of Asia-Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Middle East and Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Market Size and Forecast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. UAE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Turky
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3. Saudi Arabia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. South Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      5. Egypt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      6. Nigeria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      7. Rest of MEA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. LATAM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Market Size and Forecast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Brazil
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. By Product Type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Side Release Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Center Push Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Dual Adjustable Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Ladder Lock Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Snap Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Magnetic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Cam Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Specialty / Custom Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Plastic Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Metal Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Hybrid Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Sustainable / Eco-Friendly Buckles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. By Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Apparel & Accessories (Belts, Bags, Footwear, Outdoor Gear)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Automotive (Seat Belts, Child Safety Restraints)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Military & Tactical Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Industrial & Safety Equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Medical & Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Others (Pet Accessories, Consumer Goods)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. By Distribution Channel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. OEMs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Retail (Offline)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Online (E-commerce & D2C)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Mexico
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Argentina
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Chile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. Colombia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          6. Rest of LATAM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3. Competitive Landscape, 2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. Buckle Market Share Analysis, 2024 (%)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Competition Ranking, 2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Key Developments & Growth Strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Merger & Acquisition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Product Launch
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3. Expansion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Consolidated SWOT Analysis of Key Players
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. Company Profile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. YKK Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Business Overview
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Financial Data
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Key Product domains
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Recent Developments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. Nifco Inc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3. Duraflex (National Molding)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4. Weaver Leather
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5. ITW Nexus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        6. ACW Plastic Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7. Shin Fang Plastic Industrial Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        8. Sturm GmbH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        9. American Cord & Webbing Co.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        10. Coats Group PLC